Historical Marker – The Wickenburg Massacre

massacre.jpgWe were on errands this morning to the west of town. On the way back, I took this photo of the historical marker dedicated to the infamous Wickenburg Massacre of 1871. The history of the actual perpetrators is still not known. Was it Yavapai, Mojave-Apache, Mexican impersonators or a wild story created by persons yet unknown (who may have gotten away with the loot).

Click on the image to enlarge.

Excerpt from Wickenburg-AZ.com, “The Wickenburg Massacre Site – An Enduring Mystery:”

At approximately 8:00 a.m. on the morning of November 5th, 1871, a stagecoach carrying seven passengers and driver was ambushed eight miles west of Wickenburg while en- route to Culling’s Well, Ehrenburg and San Bernardino. This event, which led to the death of seven people, quickly became the center of national attention. The driver and five male passengers were either killed instantly or died within minutes of the attack. Two wounded passengers (William Kruger and Mollie Sheppard) made a harrowing escape and were picked up by an eastbound mail wagon approximately five miles west of the ambush site after being pursued by nine members of the ambush party. Mollie Sheppard died from infected wounds some time after January 11, 1872. Of the eight souls involved in the ambush, only William Kruger survived.

Evidence, (some of which was circumstantial and conflicted), eventually led the Territorial Army to attribute the attack to a band of “Apache-Mohave” Indians from the Date Creek Reservation. This group, which would actually have been members of the Yavapai tribe, numbered at least thirteen; but may have been comprised of thirty or more. Yet, although the attack and its aftermath were investigated and heavily reported, many of the details pertaining to the incident are an enduring mystery. Many of the news articles were misinformed or speculative and were written by people who had no direct connection with the events of November 5th; but which served to inflame public sentiment against Native Americans.

[more]

Share